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Perform the operation indicated. Simplify. \( \frac{x-y}{x y}-\frac{9-y}{9 y} \)

Ask by Cummings Haynes. in the United States
Jan 29,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\[ \frac{x - 9}{9x} \]

Solution

To simplify the expression: \[ \frac{x - y}{x y} - \frac{9 - y}{9 y} \] **Step 1: Find a Common Denominator** The denominators are \(x y\) and \(9 y\). The least common denominator (LCD) is \(9 x y\). **Step 2: Rewrite Each Fraction with the LCD** \[ \frac{x - y}{x y} = \frac{9(x - y)}{9 x y} \] \[ \frac{9 - y}{9 y} = \frac{x(9 - y)}{9 x y} \] **Step 3: Subtract the Fractions** \[ \frac{9(x - y) - x(9 - y)}{9 x y} \] **Step 4: Simplify the Numerator** Expand and combine like terms: \[ 9x - 9y - 9x + x y = x y - 9 y = y(x - 9) \] **Step 5: Cancel Common Factors** \[ \frac{y(x - 9)}{9 x y} = \frac{x - 9}{9 x} \] **Final Simplified Expression:** \[ \frac{x - 9}{9x} \] **Answer:** After simplifying, the expression is (x – 9) divided by (9 × x). Thus, (x − 9)/(9 x)

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Beyond the Answer

To perform the operation indicated, we first need a common denominator for the two fractions. The denominators are \(xy\) and \(9y\). The least common denominator (LCD) is \(9xy\). Now, we rewrite each fraction with the common denominator: \[ \frac{x - y}{xy} = \frac{(x - y) \cdot 9}{9xy} = \frac{9x - 9y}{9xy} \] \[ \frac{9 - y}{9y} = \frac{(9 - y) \cdot x}{9xy} = \frac{9x - xy}{9xy} \] Now we can subtract the two fractions: \[ \frac{9x - 9y}{9xy} - \frac{9x - xy}{9xy} = \frac{(9x - 9y) - (9x - xy)}{9xy} \] Now simplify the numerator: \[ = \frac{9x - 9y - 9x + xy}{9xy} = \frac{xy - 9y}{9xy} \] Next, we can factor out \(y\) in the numerator: \[ = \frac{y(x - 9)}{9xy} \] Now, we can cancel \(y\) in the numerator and denominator (assuming \(y \neq 0\)): \[ = \frac{x - 9}{9x} \] So, the final simplified expression is: \[ \frac{x - 9}{9x} \]

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