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12. \( -2 p^{3} q^{-3} \) for \( p=3 \) and \( q=-2 \)

Ask by Davison Sanders. in the United States
Mar 10,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The value of the expression is \( \frac{27}{4} \).

Solution

Substitute \( p = 3 \) and \( q = -2 \) into the expression: \[ -2 p^3 q^{-3} = -2 \times 3^3 \times (-2)^{-3} \] Calculate \( 3^3 \): \[ 3^3 = 27 \] Calculate \((-2)^{-3}\) using the negative exponent rule: \[ (-2)^{-3} = \frac{1}{(-2)^3} = \frac{1}{-8} = -\frac{1}{8} \] Now substitute the values back into the expression: \[ -2 \times 27 \times \left(-\frac{1}{8}\right) \] Multiply: \[ -2 \times 27 = -54 \] \[ -54 \times \left(-\frac{1}{8}\right) = \frac{54}{8} \] Simplify the fraction by dividing numerator and denominator by \(2\): \[ \frac{54 \div 2}{8 \div 2} = \frac{27}{4} \] Thus, the value of the expression is: \[ \frac{27}{4} \]

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To solve \( -2 p^{3} q^{-3} \) where \( p=3 \) and \( q=-2 \), we first substitute the values in: \[ -2 (3)^{3} (-2)^{-3} \] Calculating \( 3^{3} \) gives us \( 27 \), and \( (-2)^{-3} \) is equal to \( -\frac{1}{8} \) (since raising a negative number to an odd power remains negative). Plugging these values back into the equation: \[ -2 \cdot 27 \cdot -\frac{1}{8} \] Simplifying this, we get: \[ -2 \cdot 27 = -54 \] Now, multiplying by \(-\frac{1}{8}\): \[ -54 \cdot -\frac{1}{8} = \frac{54}{8} = \frac{27}{4} \] So, the final answer is: \[ \frac{27}{4} \]

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