0. What quantity does the gradient of the graph represent? Explain briefly.
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The Deep Dive
The gradient of a graph represents the rate of change of the dependent variable with respect to the independent variable. In simpler terms, it's like a speedometer for the graph, telling you how steep it is at any given point. For example, if you're graphing distance over time, the gradient shows how fast you're moving—steeper means faster! When you encounter a positive gradient, it's akin to climbing a hill, indicating that as one variable increases, so does the other. On the flip side, a negative gradient suggests you're on a downhill slope, meaning one variable goes down while the other rises—like losing speed on a ratio of distance to time!