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Зычисли следующие два члена арифметической ррогрессии и сумму первых четырёх членов, если \( a_{1}=-6 \) и \( a_{2}=1,1 \). \( a_{3}=\square ; \) \( a_{4}=\square \) \( S_{4}=\square \)

Ask by Cruz Park. in Russia
Feb 26,2025

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a₃ = 8,2; a₄ = 15,3; S₄ = 18,6

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В арифметической прогрессии \( a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d \), где \( d \) — разность прогрессии. Сначала найдем разность \( d \): \[ d = a_2 - a_1 = 1.1 - (-6) = 1.1 + 6 = 7.1. \] Теперь можем вычислить третий и четвёртый члены: \[ a_3 = a_1 + 2d = -6 + 2 \cdot 7.1 = -6 + 14.2 = 8.2, \] \[ a_4 = a_1 + 3d = -6 + 3 \cdot 7.1 = -6 + 21.3 = 15.3. \] Теперь найдем сумму первых четырех членов \( S_4 \): \[ S_4 = \frac{n}{2} \cdot (a_1 + a_4) = \frac{4}{2} \cdot (-6 + 15.3) = 2 \cdot 9.3 = 18.6. \] Итак: \( a_{3} = 8.2; \) \( a_{4} = 15.3; \) \( S_{4} = 18.6. \)

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