6. What type of energy is stored in a stretched rubber band?

When a rubber band is stretched, it stores elastic potential energy. This energy is due to the deformation of the rubber material, which wants to return to its original shape. When you release the rubber band, the stored energy transforms into kinetic energy as it snaps back to its initial form, often launching an object or flying through the air with surprising speed! In addition to its fun springy behavior, this principle of elastic potential energy is utilized in various real-world applications. For example, it's found in everything from catapults to toys like slingshots and even in engineering applications like shock absorbers. Understanding how energy is transferred in these systems can lead to innovations in design and functionality!