Question
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Adam decides to estimate the volume of an orange by modeling it as a sphere. He measures its radius as 5.9 cm . Find the orange's volume in cubic centimeters. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.

Ask by Estrada Whittaker. in the United States
Feb 20,2025

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Answer

The orange's volume is approximately 860.4 cubic centimeters.

Solution

To estimate the volume of the orange modeled as a sphere, we use the formula for the volume of a sphere:   Volume = (4/3) · π · r³ Given that the radius r = 5.9 cm, substitute into the formula:   Volume = (4/3) · π · (5.9)³ First, calculate (5.9)³:   (5.9)² = 5.9 × 5.9 = 34.81   (5.9)³ = 34.81 × 5.9 ≈ 205.379 Now, plug this into the volume formula:   Volume = (4/3) · π · 205.379 Multiply 4/3 by 205.379:   (4/3) × 205.379 ≈ 273.84 So the volume is approximately:   Volume ≈ 273.84 × π Using π ≈ 3.1416:   Volume ≈ 273.84 × 3.1416 ≈ 860.4 Thus, the estimated volume of the orange is about 860.4 cubic centimeters.

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Beyond the Answer

To find the volume of the orange modeled as a sphere, you can use the formula for the volume of a sphere, which is V = (4/3)πr³. Here, the radius (r) is 5.9 cm. Plugging that into the formula gives: V = (4/3)π(5.9)³ ≈ (4/3)π(205.379) ≈ 861.07 cm³. Rounding to the nearest tenth, the volume of the orange is approximately 861.1 cm³. When calculating the volume of a sphere, one common mistake is forgetting to cube the radius before multiplying. For instance, simply multiplying the radius by π or using the incorrect exponent will lead to an inaccurate volume. Always ensure you cube the radius and apply the full formula to get the correct answer. Also, consider using a scientific calculator to avoid errors when calculating π.

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