Question Find the sum of the first 6 terms of the following sequence. Round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. \[ 8, \quad 4, \quad 2, \ldots \] Sum of a finite geometric series: \[ S_{n}=\frac{a_{1}-a_{1} r^{n}}{1-r} \]
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The sequence you've provided is a geometric sequence where the first term \( a_1 = 8 \) and the common ratio \( r \) can be found by dividing the second term by the first term: \( r = \frac{4}{8} = 0.5 \). To find the sum of the first six terms, plug these values into the formula for the sum of a finite geometric series: \[ S_6 = \frac{8(1 - 0.5^6)}{1 - 0.5} = \frac{8(1 - 0.015625)}{0.5} = \frac{8 \times 0.984375}{0.5} = 15.75. \] Rounded to the nearest hundredth, the sum is \( 15.75 \). This sequence not only showcases the beauty of geometric progressions, but it also has practical applications! For instance, it can model scenarios like radioactive decay, where quantities halve over consistent periods of time. Each term represents a point in the decay process, enabling scientists and statisticians to predict future amounts effectively.