Question
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Sometimes the last digits of numbers can help you decide whether calculator computations are correct. Given that one of 19,\( 379 ; 19,387 \); and 19,383 is the correct result of multiplying 213 by 91 , which answer is correct? Tell how a consideration of last digits helped you answer part (a). Choose the correct answer below. Use the Show Work feature to provide related calculations and additional reasoning to support your answer. A. 19,379 B. 19,387 C. 19,383

Ask by Haynes Pritchard. in the United States
Mar 09,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The correct answer is **C. 19,383** because its last digit matches the last digit of the product of 213 and 91.

Solution

To determine which of the numbers \(19,379\), \(19,387\), or \(19,383\) is the correct result of multiplying \(213\) by \(91\), we can first calculate the product and then analyze the last digits of the potential answers. ### Step 1: Calculate the product of \(213\) and \(91\) Let's perform the multiplication: \[ P = 213 \times 91 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the last digits Next, we will find the last digit of \(P\) and compare it with the last digits of the given options. 1. **Last digit of \(213\)**: The last digit is \(3\). 2. **Last digit of \(91\)**: The last digit is \(1\). Now, we can find the last digit of the product \(P\) by multiplying the last digits of \(213\) and \(91\): \[ \text{Last digit of } P = 3 \times 1 = 3 \] ### Step 3: Check the last digits of the options Now, let's check the last digits of the options: - **Last digit of \(19,379\)**: \(9\) - **Last digit of \(19,387\)**: \(7\) - **Last digit of \(19,383\)**: \(3\) ### Conclusion Since the last digit of the product \(P\) is \(3\), the only option that matches this last digit is \(19,383\). Thus, the correct answer is: **C. 19,383** ### Reasoning The consideration of last digits helped us quickly eliminate \(19,379\) and \(19,387\) as possible correct answers because their last digits do not match the last digit of the product \(P\). This method is a useful check for verifying calculations without performing the full multiplication.

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To determine which of the options is the correct result of multiplying 213 by 91, we can focus on the last digit of each number. First, we calculate the last digit of the product: The last digit of 213 is 3 and the last digit of 91 is 1. When we multiply these, \(3 \times 1 = 3\). This means the correct result must end in the digit 3. Among the options: - 19,379 ends in 9 - 19,387 ends in 7 - 19,383 ends in 3 Since only 19,383 ends with the last digit of 3, it is the correct answer. So, the multiplication \(213 \times 91 = 19,383\) is confirmed. The focus on the last digits quickly helps us eliminate the other options without needing to perform the full multiplication. Thus, the answer is **C. 19,383**!

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