Read the passage Bison or Buffalo? Bison and buffalo belong to the Bovidae, or cattie, family, but they are different species and have distinct characteristics. Many people refer to the creatures that once roamed the American West as buffalo; however, these animals are actually American bison, and they are only found in North America. On the other hand, two species of buffalo- the cape buffalo and the water buffalo-are found in Africa and Asia, respectively. Unilike the American bison, which has short horns similar to those of cows, buffalo have broad, sweeping homs. In addition, the American bison has a broad head carried low and a massive hump at the shoulders. In contrast, buffalo don't have shoulder humps and their heads are smaller than the bison's. What is the main, or central, idea of the passage? American bison can be distinguished from buffaio by the size and shape of their homs. American bison are often mistakenly called buffalo, but the two creatures are quite different. Buffalo and American bison are both members of the Bovidae family. Submit
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The term "buffalo" is often mistakenly used when referring to the American bison, an iconic species native to North America. This confusion highlights a common mix-up in everyday language, where regional terms and historical nomenclature can lead to inaccuracies in discussing wildlife. Understanding these differences helps foster appreciation for each species’ unique adaptations and habitats. When it comes to spotting the difference in the wild, look for the bison's characteristic hump and broader head, which distinguish it from the smaller-headed, hump-free buffalo. This knowledge can enhance your wildlife watching experience, making it easier to identify these magnificent creatures in their natural environments, whether you’re visiting a park or just enjoying nature documentaries!
