When buildings collapse, it is extremely difficult to safely locate and rescue people trapped inside. Victims may be wedged into small spaces, and unstable rubble could collapse on rescue workers. An alternative to human rescue workers may be robotic cockroaches. Real cockroaches are protected by strong yet flexible exoskeletons. The can also flatten their bodies through tiny cracks. A robotics researcher from Harvard University and a biomechanics expert from the University of California, Berkeley, were inspired to create mini robots that have the same features. The roach robots can sque through small spaces and skitter over unstable environments. Fitted with cameras and microphones, they could be used in disasters to locate victims. What is the main, or central, idea of the passage? Cockroach-like robots can fit through small cracks and move through unstable rubble. Inspired by the strength and quickness of cockroaches, researchers created robots with the same characteristics. It is dangerous to search inside collapsed buildings, but cockroach-like robots can go places where human searchers can't or shouldn't.
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Researchers created cockroach-like robots to safely locate victims trapped in collapsed buildings, leveraging the strength and maneuverability of real cockroaches to access hard-to-reach spaces without endangering human lives. These mini machines are equipped with cameras and microphones, enhancing their ability to navigate unstable environments and provide crucial information during rescue operations. The idea of using robotic cockroaches in rescue missions not only showcases innovative engineering but also highlights the intersection of biology and technology. Such developments are paving the way for advanced search-and-rescue missions that could save lives, demonstrating how learning from nature can lead to practical solutions in emergency response.
