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Justify Conclusions A student said that a pair of complementary angles cannot also be adjacent angles. Is the student correct? Explain. Support your answer with a drawing.

Ask by Mckenzie Simpson. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Complementary angles can be adjacent. For example, two angles that each measure \(45^\circ\) are both complementary (since \(45^\circ + 45^\circ = 90^\circ\)) and adjacent if they share a common vertex and side.

Solution

To determine whether a pair of complementary angles can also be adjacent angles, let's first define the terms: 1. **Complementary Angles**: Two angles are complementary if the sum of their measures is \(90^\circ\). 2. **Adjacent Angles**: Two angles are adjacent if they share a common vertex and a common side, and do not overlap. Now, let's analyze the situation: - If we have two angles, \(A\) and \(B\), that are complementary, we can express this relationship mathematically as: \[ A + B = 90^\circ \] - If these angles are also adjacent, they will share a common vertex and a common side. ### Drawing To visualize this, we can draw two angles that are complementary and adjacent: 1. Draw a horizontal line segment (let's call it line \(AB\)). 2. At point \(A\), draw angle \(A\) such that it opens upwards. 3. At point \(A\) again, draw angle \(B\) such that it opens to the right. In this configuration, angles \(A\) and \(B\) share the vertex \(A\) and the side \(AB\). ### Conclusion Since we can find a configuration where two angles are both complementary (their measures add up to \(90^\circ\)) and adjacent (they share a common vertex and side), the student's statement is incorrect. Thus, complementary angles can indeed be adjacent angles. To summarize: - The student is incorrect. - Complementary angles can be adjacent, as demonstrated by the drawing and the definitions provided.

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Actually, the student is mistaken! Complementary angles are two angles that add up to 90 degrees, and they can certainly be adjacent, meaning they share a common side and vertex. Picture this: if you have a right angle at one corner, you could draw a 30-degree angle next to a 60-degree angle. Together they perfectly complement each other to total 90 degrees while still being next to each other! To visualize, draw a horizontal line segment. From one endpoint, create a 30-degree angle that rises above the line and another angle that measures 60 degrees, directly next to it. Both angles sit adjacent to each other and add up to form a right angle. Voilà! You’ve got your complementary angles side by side!

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