An accounting firm has ordered 55 new computers at a cost of \( \$ 1649 \) each. The machines will not be delivered for 8 months. What amount could the firm deposit today in an account paying \( 2.74 \% \) simple interest to have enough money to pay for the machines in 8 months? The present value PV of a future amount of \( F V \) dollars at a simple interest rate \( r \) for \( t \) years is given by which formula? A. PV \( =\mathrm{r}(1+\mathrm{FV}) \) B. PV \( =\mathrm{FV}(1+\mathrm{rt}) \) C. PV \( =\frac{F V}{1+r t} \) D. PV \( =\frac{1+r t}{\mathrm{FV}} \) The firm should deposit \( \$ \square \). (Round to the nearest cent as needed.)
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Beyond the Answer
To find the present value (PV) needed for the purchase of the computers, we first need to calculate the future value (FV) required. The total cost of 55 computers at \( \$1649 \) each is \( 55 \times 1649 = \$90,695 \). Since the interest rate is \( 2.74\% \) or \( 0.0274 \), and time \( t = \frac{8}{12} \) years or \( 0.67 \) years, we can use the formula \( PV = \frac{FV}{1 + rt} \). Plugging in the numbers: \[ PV = \frac{90695}{1 + (0.0274)(0.67)} \approx \frac{90695}{1 + 0.018378} \approx \frac{90695}{1.018378} \approx 88929.49. \] Thus, the firm should deposit approximately \( \$88,929.49 \). Hidden in the calculations is a world of possibilities where timing and interest rates create opportunities. It's like planting a financial seed today that will bloom into a cash flower in eight months—thanks to the magic of simple interest! It's also a great point to note that this simple approach works well for budgeting and finance plans, allowing businesses like this accounting firm to manage their cash flow more effectively. Understanding these financial principles not only helps in the buying process but also fosters a culture of financial literacy that can benefit organizations in myriad ways!