Question
upstudy study bank question image url

For \( f(x)=\frac{x}{x+1} \) and \( g(x)=\frac{8}{x} \), find a. \( (f \circ g)(x) ; \quad \) b. the domain of \( f \circ g \) a. \( (f \circ g)(x)=\frac{8}{8+x} \) (Simplify your answer.) b. What is the domain of \( f \circ g \) ? The domain is \( \square \). (Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval notation. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expressic

Ask by Reed Martin. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

a. \( (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{8}{8 + x} \) b. The domain of \( f \circ g \) is \( (-\infty, -8) \cup (-8, 0) \cup (0, \infty) \).

Solution

We are given f(x) = x/(x + 1) and g(x) = 8/x. Step 1. Find (f ∘ g)(x):  (f ∘ g)(x) = f(g(x)) = f(8/x) = (8/x) / ((8/x) + 1). Combine the denominator:  (8/x) + 1 = (8/x) + (x/x) = (8 + x)/x. Thus, we have:  (f ∘ g)(x) = (8/x) / ((8 + x)/x) = (8/x) * (x/(8 + x)) = 8/(8 + x). Step 2. Determine the domain of f ∘ g: 1. g(x) = 8/x is defined only when x ≠ 0. 2. f(y) = y/(y + 1) is defined when y ≠ -1. Since we input y = g(x) = 8/x, we require:  8/x ≠ -1 ⟹ 8 ≠ -x ⟹ x ≠ -8. 3. Also, note the simplified expression 8/(8 + x) is undefined when 8 + x = 0, i.e. x = -8. Thus, the domain excludes x = 0 and x = -8. The final answer in interval notation is:  (–∞, –8) ∪ (–8, 0) ∪ (0, ∞).

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

To find the composition \( (f \circ g)(x) \), we start by substituting \( g(x) \) into \( f(x) \). So: \[ f(g(x)) = f\left(\frac{8}{x}\right) = \frac{\frac{8}{x}}{\frac{8}{x}+1} \] To simplify, we need a common denominator in the denominator's fraction: \[ = \frac{\frac{8}{x}}{\frac{8 + x}{x}} = \frac{8}{8 + x} \] Thus, \( (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{8}{8+x} \). For the domain of \( f \circ g \), we first consider the domain of \( g(x) = \frac{8}{x} \), which is \( x \neq 0 \). Next, since \( f(x) \) requires its input to be valid, we also need to check \( g(x) \). We set up the conditions: 1. \( x \neq 0 \) (to satisfy \( g(x) \)). 2. \( \frac{8}{x} + 1 \neq 0 \Rightarrow \frac{8 + x}{x} \neq 0 \Rightarrow x \neq -8 \). Therefore, the domain for \( f \circ g \) combines both conditions as: \[ \text{Domain: } (-\infty, -8) \cup (-8, 0) \cup (0, \infty). \]

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy