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\( \square \) são as substâncias uma reação química e que, ao interagirem, são transformadas em novas substâncias chamadas de \( \square \) Segundo Atkins (2019), "os reagentes se com diferentes propriedades". Essa formar produtos transformação ocorre por meio da quebra e formação de

Ask by Christensen Nichols. in Brazil
Mar 10,2025

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Na química, as substâncias que participam de uma reação são chamadas de reagentes. Quando esses reagentes interagem, eles se transformam em novos produtos. Essa transformação ocorre por meio da quebra e formação de ligações químicas.

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Na química, as substâncias que participam de uma reação são chamadas de **reagentes**. Quando esses reagentes interagem, eles se transformam em novas substâncias conhecidas como **produtos**. Segundo Atkins (2019), "os reagentes se transformam em produtos com diferentes propriedades". Essa transformação ocorre por meio da quebra e formação de **ligações químicas**. Portanto, podemos preencher os espaços da seguinte forma: - \( \square \) = reagentes - \( \square \) = produtos A frase completa ficaria assim: "Os reagentes são as substâncias em uma reação química e que, ao interagirem, são transformadas em novas substâncias chamadas de produtos. Segundo Atkins (2019), 'os reagentes se transformam em produtos com diferentes propriedades'. Essa transformação ocorre por meio da quebra e formação de ligações químicas."

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Os reagentes, como mencionados, são as substâncias que iniciam uma reação química. Eles podem ser compostos orgânicos, inorgânicos ou até mesmo elementos puros. Por exemplo, durante a combustão do carvão, os reagentes são o carbono contido no carvão e o oxigênio do ar, que reagem para formar dióxido de carbono e água. Após a reação, os produtos são as novas substâncias formadas. A alteração nas suas propriedades, como cor, estado físico ou solubilidade, pode ser notável. Um exemplo bem comum é a reação entre vinagre e bicarbonato de sódio, onde se forma gás carbônico e uma solução de acetato de sódio, demonstrando que as características dos produtos são muito diferentes das dos reagentes.

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