Question
upstudy study bank question image url

dicate whether each of the following numbers is rational or irrational: 1.1 \( \sqrt{15} \) \( 1.2 \frac{2,5}{1.3} \sqrt[2]{8} \) \( 1.42,3333333 \ldots \)

Ask by Wade Norton. in South Africa
Mar 09,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

- \( \sqrt{15} \) is irrational. - \( \frac{2.5}{1.3}\sqrt{8} \) is irrational. - \( 2.3333333\ldots \) is rational.

Solution

1. Consider the number \( \sqrt{15} \). Since \(15\) is not a perfect square, \(\sqrt{15}\) cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers. Thus, \(\sqrt{15}\) is irrational. 2. Consider the number \[ \frac{2.5}{1.3}\sqrt{8}. \] First, express the decimal numbers as fractions: \[ 2.5 = \frac{5}{2} \quad \text{and} \quad 1.3 = \frac{13}{10}. \] Compute the ratio: \[ \frac{2.5}{1.3} = \frac{\frac{5}{2}}{\frac{13}{10}} = \frac{5}{2} \times \frac{10}{13} = \frac{50}{26} = \frac{25}{13}. \] Also, simplify \(\sqrt{8}\): \[ \sqrt{8} = \sqrt{4 \cdot 2} = 2\sqrt{2}. \] Now, the number becomes: \[ \frac{25}{13} \cdot 2\sqrt{2} = \frac{50}{13}\sqrt{2}. \] Since \(\sqrt{2}\) is irrational and the product of a nonzero rational number and an irrational number is irrational, \(\frac{50}{13}\sqrt{2}\) is irrational. 3. Consider the number \[ 2.3333333\ldots \] Notice that the digit \(3\) repeats indefinitely. This repeating decimal can be written as: \[ 2.3333333\ldots = 2 + 0.3333333\ldots = 2 + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{7}{3}. \] Since \(\frac{7}{3}\) is a fraction of integers, the number is rational. Thus, the answers are: - \( \sqrt{15} \) is irrational. - \( \frac{2.5}{1.3}\sqrt{8} \) is irrational. - \( 2.3333333\ldots \) is rational.

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Extra Insights

The number \( \sqrt{15} \) is an irrational number because it cannot be expressed as a fraction of two integers. Its decimal representation goes on forever without repeating, which is the hallmark of irrational numbers. On the other hand, \( \frac{2,5}{1.3} \sqrt[2]{8} \) simplifies to a rational number because both 2.5 and 1.3 can be written as fractions, and the operation results in a ratio of integers. Similarly, the number \( 2.3333333 \ldots \) is a rational number since it can be expressed as the fraction \( \frac{7}{3} \).

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy