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\( \left. \begin{array} { c } { f ( x ) = 4 x ^ { 2 } + 2 x - 4 } \\ { f ( x + 3 ) } \end{array} \right. \)

Ask by Edwards Hart. in the United States
Feb 22,2025

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Answer

\( f(x + 3) = 4x² + 26x + 38 \)

Solution

To find f(x + 3), start with the given function f(x) = 4x² + 2x − 4 and substitute x + 3 in place of x:   f(x + 3) = 4(x + 3)² + 2(x + 3) − 4 Next, expand (x + 3)²:   (x + 3)² = x² + 6x + 9 Now substitute back into the expression:   f(x + 3) = 4(x² + 6x + 9) + 2(x + 3) − 4 Distribute the constants:   = 4x² + 24x + 36 + 2x + 6 − 4 Combine like terms:   = 4x² + (24x + 2x) + (36 + 6 − 4)   = 4x² + 26x + 38 So, the final expression is:   f(x + 3) = 4x² + 26x + 38

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To find \( f(x + 3) \), we need to substitute \( x + 3 \) into the function \( f(x) \). This gives us: \[ f(x + 3) = 4(x + 3)^2 + 2(x + 3) - 4 \] Now, expanding it: \[ = 4(x^2 + 6x + 9) + 2x + 6 - 4 \] \[ = 4x^2 + 24x + 36 + 2x + 6 - 4 \] \[ = 4x^2 + 26x + 38 \] So, \( f(x + 3) = 4x^2 + 26x + 38 \). Now for some fun facts about quadratic functions! Quadratics like yours can represent various real-world scenarios, such as projectile motion, where the height of an object in the air is modeled by a quadratic equation. Also, when it comes to problem-solving with these functions, a common mistake is forgetting to properly distribute the terms when substituting a value into the function. Always take your time and check your work to avoid those pesky calculation errors!

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