Nonliving (abiotic) parts of an ecosystem are . . . plants and animals. air, soil and water.

Air, soil, and water are the building blocks of an ecosystem that help support life. They provide essential nutrients and habitats for the living (biotic) components, like plants and animals. For instance, water is crucial for hydration and as a habitat for aquatic organisms, while soil offers a foundation for plant growth and houses countless microorganisms that enrich the ecosystem. In ecosystems, the balance between these abiotic components is key! For example, too much water can lead to flooding, which disrupts habitats, while too little can cause droughts. Understanding this harmony helps us appreciate the delicate dance of life and how vital it is to protect our natural resources.