Question
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Simplify \( \frac{a^{2}-1}{a-1} \) \[ \begin{array}{l}\text { A. }(a-1)(a+1) \\ \text { OB. } a+1 \\ \text { ut of } a \cdot a-1\end{array} \]

Ask by Zimmerman Valdez. in South Africa
Jan 31,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The simplified form of \(\frac{a^{2}-1}{a-1}\) is \(a + 1\).

Solution

To simplify the expression \(\frac{a^{2}-1}{a-1}\), let's follow these steps: 1. **Factor the numerator**: \[ a^2 - 1 = (a - 1)(a + 1) \] This is a difference of squares, which factors into the product of \((a - 1)\) and \((a + 1)\). 2. **Simplify the fraction**: \[ \frac{(a - 1)(a + 1)}{a - 1} \] You can cancel out the \((a - 1)\) term in the numerator and the denominator, assuming \(a \neq 1\): \[ = a + 1 \] **Final Simplified Form**: \[ a + 1 \] **Answer:** B. \( a + 1 \)

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Mind Expander

To simplify \( \frac{a^{2}-1}{a-1} \), we start by recognizing that \( a^{2}-1 \) can be factored as a difference of squares: \[ a^{2}-1 = (a-1)(a+1) \] Now, substitute this factored form back into the expression: \[ \frac{(a-1)(a+1)}{a-1} \] Next, as long as \( a \neq 1 \), we can cancel out \( a-1 \) from the numerator and the denominator: \[ a+1 \] Thus, the simplified result is: \[ \boxed{a+1} \] This matches option B in your list!

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