Question
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A team of researchers is testing the effectiveness of a new HPV vaccine. They randomly divide
the subjects into two groups.
Group 1 receives existing HPV vaccine, and Group 2 receives new HPV vaccine.
The patients were told which group they were in.
Which is the treatment group?
Group 1
Group 2
Neither group
Which is the control group (if there is one)?
Group 1
Group 2
No control group

Ask by Cummings Ford. in the United States
Mar 31,2025

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Answer

Treatment Group: Group 2; Control Group: Group 1.

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Mind Expander

In this study, Group 2, which receives the new HPV vaccine, is the treatment group because this is the group being tested for its effectiveness against HPV. The researchers aim to evaluate the new vaccine’s performance compared to the existing one, making it the primary focus of their investigation.
Group 1, which receives the existing HPV vaccine, serves as the control group. A control group is essential in clinical trials as it helps to provide a baseline to compare the effects of the new treatment. By having a control group, researchers can better determine if any observed changes in health outcomes can be attributed to the new vaccine.

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