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Use reference angles to find the exact value of the following expression. \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} \) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to gomplete your choice. A. \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6}=\square \) (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Use integers or fractions the denominator.)

Ask by Lawson Bowman. in the United States
Dec 03,2024

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

A. \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \)

Solution

To find the exact value of \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} \), we can use the concept of reference angles. 1. **Identify the angle**: The angle \( \frac{7 \pi}{6} \) is in the third quadrant because it is greater than \( \pi \) (or \( \frac{6 \pi}{6} \)) and less than \( \frac{3\pi}{2} \) (or \( \frac{9 \pi}{6} \)). 2. **Find the reference angle**: The reference angle for an angle in the third quadrant can be found by subtracting \( \pi \) from the angle: \[ \text{Reference angle} = \frac{7 \pi}{6} - \pi = \frac{7 \pi}{6} - \frac{6 \pi}{6} = \frac{\pi}{6} \] 3. **Determine the cosine value**: The cosine of an angle in the third quadrant is negative. The cosine of the reference angle \( \frac{\pi}{6} \) is: \[ \cos \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] Therefore, since \( \frac{7 \pi}{6} \) is in the third quadrant: \[ \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} = -\cos \frac{\pi}{6} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] Thus, the exact value of \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} \) is: \[ \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] So, the final answer is: A. \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \)

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To find \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} \), we first determine the reference angle. The angle \( \frac{7 \pi}{6} \) is located in the third quadrant, where cosine values are negative. The reference angle can be found by subtracting \( \pi \) from \( \frac{7 \pi}{6} \): \[ \text{Reference angle} = \frac{7 \pi}{6} - \pi = \frac{7\pi}{6} - \frac{6\pi}{6} = \frac{\pi}{6}. \] Now, we can use the cosine of the reference angle: \[ \cos \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}. \] Since we are in the third quadrant where cosine is negative: \[ \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}. \] So, the answer is: A. \( \cos \frac{7 \pi}{6} = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \).

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