Question
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Two similar pyramids have volumes in a ratio of \( 27: 64 \). What is the ratio of their heights? (meaning the original scale factor) Please type your answer in the form of a ratio ( \( x: y \) ) with no spaces.

Ask by Hamilton Jimenez. in the United States
Mar 14,2025

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Answer

The ratio of their heights is 3:4.

Solution

1. For similar pyramids, the ratio of their volumes is equal to the cube of the ratio of their corresponding linear dimensions (such as heights). That is, if the height ratio is \( k \), then the volume ratio is \( k^3 \). 2. We are given the volume ratio: \[ k^3 = \frac{27}{64} \] 3. Taking the cube root of both sides, we have: \[ k = \sqrt[3]{\frac{27}{64}} = \frac{\sqrt[3]{27}}{\sqrt[3]{64}} = \frac{3}{4} \] 4. Therefore, the ratio of their heights is: \[ 3:4 \]

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The Deep Dive

The ratio of the volumes of similar pyramids is equal to the cube of the ratio of their corresponding linear dimensions, including their heights. If the volume ratio is \( 27:64 \), we can take the cube root of both sides to determine the ratio of the heights. Calculating the cube root, we find: \[ \sqrt[3]{\frac{27}{64}} = \frac{\sqrt[3]{27}}{\sqrt[3]{64}} = \frac{3}{4}. \] Therefore, the ratio of their heights is \( 3:4 \).

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