Question
What enayme enables an HIV virus to make DNA from an RNA template? Select cne: a. ariv ligase b. reverse transcriptase c. RNA polymerase d. restriction enaume e. DNA golymerase
Ask by Barrett Spencer. in the United States
Feb 25,2025
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Answer
The enzyme is reverse transcriptase.
Solution
The enzyme that enables an HIV virus to make DNA from an RNA template is:
**b. reverse transcriptase**
Reverse transcriptase is a key enzyme in the life cycle of retroviruses like HIV, allowing them to convert their RNA genome into DNA, which can then integrate into the host's genome.
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The enzyme that enables an HIV virus to make DNA from an RNA template is reverse transcriptase. This special enzyme is crucial in the life cycle of retroviruses like HIV because it converts the viral RNA into DNA, enabling the virus to integrate with the host’s genetic material and replicate. To understand this better, imagine reverse transcriptase as a skilled translator, taking the language of RNA and transforming it into DNA. Without this enzyme, HIV wouldn't be able to hijack the host cells effectively, illustrating just how vital reverse transcriptase is in the viral infection process!
