9. (Use the diagram to answer questions: A picture is \( 20 \mathrm{~cm} \times 30 \mathrm{~cm} \). a) the frame is \( x \mathrm{~cm} \), find an expression for the area of the picture And frame: \( (A=l \times w) \)
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To find the area of the picture, we start with the dimensions provided. The area of the picture itself, which has dimensions of \( 20 \mathrm{~cm} \times 30 \mathrm{~cm} \), is calculated simply as \( 600 \mathrm{~cm}^2 \). So, the area of the picture is \( 600 \mathrm{~cm}^2 \). Now, when we add the frame, we need to account for the frame's width \( x \mathrm{~cm} \) around the picture. The total dimensions of the picture including the frame will be \( (20 + 2x) \mathrm{~cm} \) in width and \( (30 + 2x) \mathrm{~cm} \) in height. Therefore, the area of the picture plus the frame becomes \( (20 + 2x)(30 + 2x) \).