Find the HCF of \( 24 x^{3} y x^{4} ; 30 x^{2} y^{2} z^{3} \) and \( 36 x^{2} y^{2} z^{3} \)
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To find the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of \( 24 x^{3} y x^{4} \), \( 30 x^{2} y^{2} z^{3} \), and \( 36 x^{2} y^{2} z^{3} \), we first break down the coefficients and variables. 1. Coefficients: - The prime factorization of 24 is \( 2^3 \times 3^1 \). - The prime factorization of 30 is \( 2^1 \times 3^1 \times 5^1 \). - The prime factorization of 36 is \( 2^2 \times 3^2 \). The HCF of the coefficients is found by taking the lowest power of each prime: - For \( 2 \): The lowest power is \( 2^1 \) (from 30). - For \( 3 \): The lowest power is \( 3^1 \) (from both 24 and 30). - \( 5 \): Not present in all three, so we exclude it. Therefore, the HCF of the coefficients is \( 2^1 \times 3^1 = 6 \). 2. Variables: - For \( x \): The lowest power appears in all terms as \( x^2 \). - For \( y \): The lowest power is \( y^1 \) (from the first term). - For \( z \): The lowest power is \( z^0 \) (it’s not present in the first term). Putting it all together, the HCF is: \[ 6 x^2 y \] So, the HCF of \( 24 x^{3} y x^{4} \), \( 30 x^{2} y^{2} z^{3} \), and \( 36 x^{2} y^{2} z^{3} \) is \( 6 x^2 y \).