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In the figure \( \triangle A B C \) is rotated clockwise and counterclockwise. Therefore, \( m \angle D B A= \) and \( m \angle E B C= \)

Ask by Ray Wright. in the United States
Mar 12,2025

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Answer

Each angle \( m\angle D B A \) and \( m\angle E B C \) is equal to the measure of the respective rotation angle.

Solution

1. A rotation about a fixed point sends every ray emerging from that point to a new ray making an equal‐angle turn. In other words, if a ray (for example, \(\overrightarrow{B A}\)) is rotated about \(B\) by an angle \(\theta\), then the angle between \(\overrightarrow{B A}\) and its rotated image is \(\theta\). 2. In the figure the triangle \(\triangle A B C\) is rotated about \(B\) in two different ways. In the clockwise rotation the ray \(\overrightarrow{B A}\) is carried onto \(\overrightarrow{B D}\). Therefore, the angle between \(\overrightarrow{B A}\) and \(\overrightarrow{B D}\) is the measure of the clockwise rotation. That is, \[ m\angle D B A=\theta \] where \(\theta\) is the measure of the clockwise rotation. 3. Similarly, in the counterclockwise rotation the ray \(\overrightarrow{B C}\) is carried onto \(\overrightarrow{B E}\). Thus, the angle between \(\overrightarrow{B C}\) and its image \(\overrightarrow{B E}\) is the measure of the counterclockwise rotation. That is, \[ m\angle E B C=\theta \] where (possibly the same or a different) \(\theta\) is the measure of the counterclockwise rotation. Without any additional numerical information given in the diagram, the answer is that each of the angles is equal to the corresponding rotation angle.

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The Deep Dive

When you rotate triangle \( ABC \), both angles \( \angle DBA \) and \( \angle EBC \) will change depending on the degree of rotation. If we assume triangle \( ABC \) is rotated by a standard angle such as \( 90^\circ \) or \( 180^\circ \), the angles formed at points \( D \) and \( E \) in relation to points \( B \) and \( A \) or \( C \) will depend on the new positions of these points post-rotation. Understanding how rotation affects angles can be visualized best using a protractor or drawing the scenario. Remember, a clockwise rotation decreases angle measures while a counterclockwise rotation increases them, making them a fun puzzle to solve with practical geometry!

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