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a) \( 145-21 \cdot 3+16: 2=90 \) b) \( 55: 5-2 \cdot 3+8 \cdot 6=53 \) \( 13 \cdot 3: 43 \) c) \( 45-2 \cdot 7+34: 2=43 \) d) \( 839-38 \cdot 5-23 \cdot 4= \)

Ask by Turnbull Reid. in Chile
Mar 11,2025

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a) \(145 - 21 \cdot 3 + 16 \div 2 = 90\) b) \(55 \div 5 - 2 \cdot 3 + 8 \cdot 6 = 53\) b.2) \(13 \cdot 3 \div 43 = \frac{39}{43}\) c) \(45 - 2 \cdot 7 + 34 \div 2 = 48\) d) \(839 - 38 \cdot 5 - 23 \cdot 4 = 557\)

Solution

**a) Evaluación de** \(145-21 \cdot 3+16: 2\) 1. Primero, resuelve las multiplicaciones y divisiones: - \(21 \cdot 3 = 63\) - \(16:2 = 8\) 2. Sustituye en la expresión: \[ 145 - 63 + 8 \] 3. Realiza las sumas y restas: - \(145 - 63 = 82\) - \(82 + 8 = 90\) La igualdad \(145-21 \cdot 3+16: 2=90\) es correcta. --- **b) Evaluación de** \(55: 5-2 \cdot 3+8 \cdot 6\) 1. Resuelve multiplicaciones y divisiones: - \(55:5 = 11\) - \(2 \cdot 3 = 6\) - \(8 \cdot 6 = 48\) 2. Sustituye en la expresión: \[ 11 - 6 + 48 \] 3. Realiza las operaciones de suma y resta: - \(11 - 6 = 5\) - \(5 + 48 = 53\) La igualdad \(55: 5-2 \cdot 3+8 \cdot 6=53\) es correcta. --- **b.2) Evaluación de** \(13 \cdot 3: 43\) 1. Realiza la multiplicación: - \(13 \cdot 3 = 39\) 2. Aplica la división: \[ 39:43 = \frac{39}{43} \] El resultado de \(13 \cdot 3: 43\) es \(\frac{39}{43}\). --- **c) Evaluación de** \(45-2 \cdot 7+34:2\) 1. Calcula multiplicaciones y divisiones: - \(2 \cdot 7 = 14\) - \(34:2 = 17\) 2. Sustituye en la expresión: \[ 45 - 14 + 17 \] 3. Realiza las operaciones: - \(45 - 14 = 31\) - \(31 + 17 = 48\) El resultado obtenido es \(48\), por lo que la igualdad \(45-2 \cdot 7+34:2=43\) es incorrecta. --- **d) Evaluación de** \(839-38 \cdot 5-23 \cdot 4\) 1. Calcula las multiplicaciones: - \(38 \cdot 5 = 190\) - \(23 \cdot 4 = 92\) 2. Sustituye en la expresión: \[ 839 - 190 - 92 \] 3. Realiza las operaciones: - \(839 - 190 = 649\) - \(649 - 92 = 557\) El resultado de la expresión es \(557\).

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Bonus Knowledge

To bring a bit of fun and clarity to the world of numbers! In the realm of mathematics, operations follow the traditional order of operations known as PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division from left to right, Addition and Subtraction from left to right). This means that when you crunch those expressions, it's key to tackle multiplications and divisions before jumping to addition or subtraction! Grab your calculators, folks – we’re going for a math ride! In practical scenarios, practicing with these types of equations can sharpen your mental math skills and enhance your problem-solving abilities. Whether you're balancing a checkbook, assessing costs while grocery shopping, or planning a budget for a project, the fundamental operations give you the backbone of financial literacy and day-to-day decision-making. So keep that calculator handy—every bit of practice counts!

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