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\( \int \sqrt[ 3 ] { x - 3 } d x = \ldots \)

Ask by Mathis Black. in Indonesia
Mar 12,2025

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Answer

The integral of \( \sqrt[3]{x-3} \) with respect to \( x \) is \( \frac{3}{4}\sqrt[3]{(x-3)^4} + C \).

Solution

Calculate the integral \( \int \sqrt[3]{x-3}dx \). Evaluate the integral by following steps: - step0: Evaluate using substitution: \(\int \sqrt[3]{x-3} dx\) - step1: Evaluate the power: \(\int \left(x-3\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} dx\) - step2: Use the substitution \(dx=1 dt\) to transform the integral\(:\) \(\int \left(x-3\right)^{\frac{1}{3}}\times 1 dt\) - step3: Simplify: \(\int \left(x-3\right)^{\frac{1}{3}} dt\) - step4: Use the substitution \(t=x-3\) to transform the integral\(:\) \(\int t^{\frac{1}{3}} dt\) - step5: Evaluate the integral: \(\frac{t^{\frac{1}{3}+1}}{\frac{1}{3}+1}\) - step6: Add the numbers: \(\frac{t^{\frac{4}{3}}}{\frac{1}{3}+1}\) - step7: Add the numbers: \(\frac{t^{\frac{4}{3}}}{\frac{4}{3}}\) - step8: Multiply by the reciprocal: \(t^{\frac{4}{3}}\times \frac{3}{4}\) - step9: Reorder the terms: \(\frac{3}{4}t^{\frac{4}{3}}\) - step10: Substitute back: \(\frac{3}{4}\left(x-3\right)^{\frac{4}{3}}\) - step11: Simplify: \(\frac{3}{4}\sqrt[3]{\left(x-3\right)^{4}}\) - step12: Add the constant of integral C: \(\frac{3}{4}\sqrt[3]{\left(x-3\right)^{4}} + C, C \in \mathbb{R}\) The integral of \( \sqrt[3]{x-3} \) with respect to \( x \) is \( \frac{3}{4}\sqrt[3]{(x-3)^4} + C \), where \( C \) is an arbitrary constant.

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The Deep Dive

Did you know that the integral of \( \sqrt[3]{x - 3} \) can be approached using substitution to make the math smoother? By letting \( u = x - 3 \), you transform the integral into a more manageable form, where you simply have to integrate \( u^{1/3} \). This can make the process much more enjoyable! When you finally compute the integral, don’t forget to substitute back your original variable. The constant of integration can be your new best friend in calculus, representing an entire family of functions. It's like the cherry on top of your math sundae! So after integrating, you get \( \frac{3}{4} (x-3)^{4/3} + C \). Happy integrating!

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