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10) \( 3 \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0 \)

Ask by Morrison Vaughan. in Russia
Mar 13,2025

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Решения уравнения \(3 \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0\) имеют вид: \[x = -\frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+5\pi}{6} + k\pi\] \[x = \frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)-5\pi}{6} + k\pi\] где \(k\) — любое целое число.

Solution

Решить уравнение \(3 \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0\). Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(x\): \(3\cos\left(2x-\frac{\pi }{3}\right)-1=0\) - step1: Use the periodicity identities: \(3\cos\left(2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}\right)-1=0\) - step2: Move the constant to the right side: \(3\cos\left(2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}\right)=0+1\) - step3: Remove 0: \(3\cos\left(2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}\right)=1\) - step4: Divide both sides: \(\frac{3\cos\left(2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}\right)}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\) - step5: Divide the numbers: \(\cos\left(2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\) - step6: Use the inverse trigonometric function: \(2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}=\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\) - step7: Calculate: \(\begin{align}&2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}=-\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\\&2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}=\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\end{align}\) - step8: Add the period: \(\begin{align}&2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}=-\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+2k\pi ,k \in \mathbb{Z}\\&2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}=\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+2k\pi ,k \in \mathbb{Z}\end{align}\) - step9: Calculate: \(\begin{align}&x=-\frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+5\pi }{6}+k\pi ,k \in \mathbb{Z}\\&2x+\frac{5\pi }{3}=\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+2k\pi ,k \in \mathbb{Z}\end{align}\) - step10: Calculate: \(\begin{align}&x=-\frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+5\pi }{6}+k\pi ,k \in \mathbb{Z}\\&x=\frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)-5\pi }{6}+k\pi ,k \in \mathbb{Z}\end{align}\) - step11: Find the union: \(x=\left\{ \begin{array}{l}-\frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)+5\pi }{6}+k\pi \\\frac{3\arccos\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)-5\pi }{6}+k\pi \end{array}\right.,k \in \mathbb{Z}\) Решение уравнения \(3 \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0\) имеет вид: \[x = \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\frac{3\arccos(\frac{1}{3})+5\pi}{6}+k\pi \\ \frac{3\arccos(\frac{1}{3})-5\pi}{6}+k\pi \end{array} \right., k \in \mathbb{Z}\] где \(k\) — целое число.

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To solve the equation \( 3 \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-1=0 \), we can start by isolating the cosine term. First, add 1 to both sides: \[ 3 \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = 1 \] Next, divide both sides by 3: \[ \cos \left(2 x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{1}{3} \] Now, we need to find the values of \( 2x - \frac{\pi}{3} \) for which the cosine is \( \frac{1}{3} \). The general solutions for this can be represented as: \[ 2 x - \frac{\pi}{3} = \pm \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) + 2k\pi \quad (k \in \mathbb{Z}) \] Solving for \( x \), we have: 1. \( 2 x = \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) + \frac{\pi}{3} + 2k\pi \) 2. \( 2 x = -\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{3}\right) + \frac{\pi}{3} + 2k\pi \) Dividing by 2 gives the final answers: \[ x = \frac{\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2} + \frac{\pi}{6} + k\pi \] \[ x = \frac{-\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2} + \frac{\pi}{6} + k\pi \] Now, plug in values or numerical approximations as desired for a clearer look at the solutions.

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