Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Which function will have a \( y \)-intercept at -1 and an amplitude of 2 ? \( f(x)=-\sin (x)-1 \) \( f(x)=-2 \sin (x)-1 \) \( f(x)=-\cos (x) \) \( f(x)=-2 \cos (x)-1 \)

Ask by Riley Matthews. in the United States
Feb 28,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\( f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1 \) has a \( y \)-intercept at -1 and an amplitude of 2.

Solution

To determine which function has a \( y \)-intercept at -1 and an amplitude of 2, we need to analyze each function based on these criteria. 1. **Amplitude**: The amplitude of a sine or cosine function \( A \sin(x) \) or \( A \cos(x) \) is given by the absolute value of the coefficient \( A \). Therefore, the amplitude is \( |A| \). 2. **Y-intercept**: The \( y \)-intercept of a function \( f(x) \) is found by evaluating \( f(0) \). Now, let's analyze each function: 1. **Function**: \( f(x) = -\sin(x) - 1 \) - Amplitude: \( |A| = |-1| = 1 \) - Y-intercept: \( f(0) = -\sin(0) - 1 = -0 - 1 = -1 \) 2. **Function**: \( f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1 \) - Amplitude: \( |A| = |-2| = 2 \) - Y-intercept: \( f(0) = -2 \sin(0) - 1 = -2(0) - 1 = -1 \) 3. **Function**: \( f(x) = -\cos(x) \) - Amplitude: \( |A| = |-1| = 1 \) - Y-intercept: \( f(0) = -\cos(0) = -1 \) 4. **Function**: \( f(x) = -2 \cos(x) - 1 \) - Amplitude: \( |A| = |-2| = 2 \) - Y-intercept: \( f(0) = -2 \cos(0) - 1 = -2(1) - 1 = -2 - 1 = -3 \) Now, summarizing the results: - \( f(x) = -\sin(x) - 1 \): Amplitude = 1, Y-intercept = -1 - \( f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1 \): Amplitude = 2, Y-intercept = -1 - \( f(x) = -\cos(x) \): Amplitude = 1, Y-intercept = -1 - \( f(x) = -2 \cos(x) - 1 \): Amplitude = 2, Y-intercept = -3 The function that has a \( y \)-intercept at -1 and an amplitude of 2 is: \[ \boxed{f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1} \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

The Deep Dive

To find a function with a \( y \)-intercept at -1 and an amplitude of 2, let's start with the amplitude. The amplitude of a sine or cosine function is determined by the coefficient in front of the function. Since we need an amplitude of 2, we should look for a function with a coefficient of 2 or -2. Now, for the \( y \)-intercept, we can find it by evaluating the function at \( x = 0 \). For \( f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1 \) and \( f(x) = -2 \cos(x) - 1 \), we have: 1. \( f(0) = -2 \sin(0) - 1 = -1 \) 2. \( f(0) = -2 \cos(0) - 1 = -2 - 1 = -3 \) We see that \( f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1 \) meets both criteria, as it has an amplitude of 2 and a \( y \)-intercept of -1. The correct answer is \( f(x) = -2 \sin(x) - 1 \). The remaining options do not fit the requirements, as they either provide the wrong amplitude or intercept.

Latest Trigonometry Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy