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2. a. The net of a cylinder consists of what figures? b. Draw a net of a cylinder with a height of 4 cm and base radius of 1 cm .

Ask by Ford Bond. in the United States
Feb 18,2025

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Answer

The net of a cylinder consists of two circles and one rectangle. To draw the net for a cylinder with a height of 4 cm and a base radius of 1 cm: 1. Draw two circles, each with a radius of 1 cm. 2. Draw a rectangle with a height of 4 cm and a width equal to the circumference of the base circle (approximately 6.28 cm). This arrangement represents the net of the cylinder.

Solution

To solve the problem, let's break it down into two parts: ### Part a: Figures that make up the net of a cylinder The net of a cylinder consists of: 1. **Two circles**: These represent the top and bottom bases of the cylinder. 2. **One rectangle**: This rectangle wraps around the sides of the cylinder. The height of the rectangle is equal to the height of the cylinder, and the width is equal to the circumference of the base circle. ### Part b: Drawing the net of a cylinder To draw the net of a cylinder with a height of 4 cm and a base radius of 1 cm, we need to calculate the circumference of the base circle first. 1. **Calculate the circumference (C)** of the base circle using the formula: \[ C = 2\pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius. 2. **Draw the two circles** for the top and bottom bases. 3. **Draw the rectangle** with a height of 4 cm and a width equal to the circumference calculated. Let's perform the calculation for the circumference. Using \( r = 1 \) cm: \[ C = 2\pi(1) = 2\pi \text{ cm} \] Now, I will draw the net of the cylinder. ### Drawing the Net of the Cylinder 1. **Two circles** with a radius of 1 cm. 2. **One rectangle** with a height of 4 cm and a width of \( 2\pi \) cm. Since I cannot draw directly, I will describe how to visualize it: - Draw two circles, each with a radius of 1 cm, positioned above and below each other. - Draw a rectangle that connects the two circles. The rectangle should have a height of 4 cm and a width of \( 2\pi \) cm (approximately 6.28 cm). This will give you the net of the cylinder. If you need a graphical representation, please let me know!

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The net of a cylinder comprises two circles (the bases) and a rectangle (the lateral surface), which wraps around the sides. For our cylinder, the circles are the top and bottom bases, while the rectangle has a height equal to the cylinder's height and a width equal to the circumference of one base, calculated as \( 2\pi r \). So, with a radius of 1 cm, the rectangle's width is \(2\pi \times 1 = 2\pi \approx 6.28\) cm. To draw the net of a cylinder with a height of 4 cm and base radius of 1 cm, start with two circles at the top and bottom, each with a radius of 1 cm. Below these circles, draw a rectangle that connects the edges of the circles; the rectangle should measure 4 cm in height and approximately 6.28 cm in width. Voilà! You’ve created the net of a cylinder!

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