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14) Which of the following is a common denominator of \( 1 / 4 \) and \( 5 / 6 \) ? a) 8 b) 9 c) 12 d) 15

Ask by West Martin. in the United States
Jan 22,2025

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Answer

The common denominator is 12.

Solution

To find a common denominator for the fractions \( \frac{1}{4} \) and \( \frac{5}{6} \), we need to determine a number that both denominators (4 and 6) can divide into without leaving a remainder. This number is known as the **least common denominator (LCD)**. Let's examine the options: 1. **Option a) 8** - **4:** \( 8 \div 4 = 2 \) (no remainder) - **6:** \( 8 \div 6 = 1 \) with a remainder (not a whole number) - **Conclusion:** 8 is not a common denominator. 2. **Option b) 9** - **4:** \( 9 \div 4 = 2.25 \) (not a whole number) - **6:** \( 9 \div 6 = 1.5 \) (not a whole number) - **Conclusion:** 9 is not a common denominator. 3. **Option c) 12** - **4:** \( 12 \div 4 = 3 \) (no remainder) - **6:** \( 12 \div 6 = 2 \) (no remainder) - **Conclusion:** 12 is a common denominator. 4. **Option d) 15** - **4:** \( 15 \div 4 = 3.75 \) (not a whole number) - **6:** \( 15 \div 6 = 2.5 \) (not a whole number) - **Conclusion:** 15 is not a common denominator. **Therefore, the correct answer is:** **c) 12**

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To find a common denominator for \( \frac{1}{4} \) and \( \frac{5}{6} \), you can look for the least common multiple (LCM) of the denominators 4 and 6. The prime factorization of 4 is \( 2^2 \), and for 6, it’s \( 2 \times 3 \). The LCM takes the highest power of each prime factor, which results in \( 2^2 \times 3 = 12 \). Therefore, 12 is a common denominator! - Don’t just stop at finding a common denominator! Once you have it, you can convert each fraction so they share the same denominator. For \( \frac{1}{4} \), multiply the numerator and denominator by 3 to get \( \frac{3}{12} \). For \( \frac{5}{6} \), multiply the numerator and denominator by 2 to get \( \frac{10}{12} \). This way, you’re all set for addition or comparison! - If you find it tricky to calculate LCM in a hurry, remember the list method! Write down several multiples of each denominator: for 4, it’s 4, 8, 12, 16, and for 6, it’s 6, 12, 18, 24. Spotting the smallest number in both lists helps you find the common denominator quickly, keeping your math game sharp!

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