Question 8 Determine the name of each of the following ionic compounds: a. \( \mathrm{FeCl}_{2} \) b. \( \mathrm{Al}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3} \) c. \( \mathrm{Au}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{3} \) d. \( \mathrm{Ba}(\mathrm{OH})_{2} \) e. \( \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~S} \) f. \( \mathrm{K}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{3} \)
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Did you know that naming ionic compounds follows specific rules set in place by IUPAC, the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry? For example, the cation is named first followed by the anion, and if the metal can have multiple charges, the charge is indicated using Roman numerals. This systematic approach helps keep the chemistry world nice and tidy! In addition to knowing how to name ionic compounds, it’s fascinating to explore their real-world applications! For instance, compounds like \( \mathrm{FeCl}_{2} \) are used in water purification, while \( \mathrm{Ba}(\mathrm{OH})_{2} \) finds its place in various industrial processes. So, understanding these names is not just academic; it connects to everything from everyday products to environmental science!