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Aside from humans, only higher primates, dolphins, killer whales, and elephants are able to recognize them in a mirror. Choose 1 answer: (A) NO CHANGE (B) itself (C) himself (D) themselves

Ask by Greene Coles. in the United States
Jan 29,2025

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The correct answer is **(D) themselves**.

Solution

The sentence is discussing multiple animals—higher primates, dolphins, killer whales, and elephants—all of which are plural subjects. Therefore, the reflexive pronoun should also be plural to correctly refer back to these subjects. - **(A) NO CHANGE ("them")**: While "them" is grammatically correct, "themselves" is more precise in indicating that each animal is recognizing itself. - **(B) itself**: This is singular and doesn't agree with the plural subjects. - **(C) himself**: This is singular and gender-specific, making it inappropriate here. - **(D) themselves**: Correctly matches the plural subjects and clearly indicates that each animal recognizes itself. **Answer:** **(D) themselves**

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The correct answer is (D) themselves. This choice is appropriate because it refers back to the group of animals collectively (humans, higher primates, dolphins, killer whales, and elephants), which are all plural. In this context, using "themselves" accurately reflects that the ability to recognize their own reflection applies to all of these animals. In many species, the ability to recognize oneself in a mirror is considered a sign of advanced cognitive function. This skill is often tested using the "mirror test," where an animal is marked in a way that it cannot see directly. If the animal uses the mirror to investigate and possibly remove the mark, it's a clear indication of self-awareness!

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