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\( \triangle S C A \) can be mapped onto \( \triangle M B G \) by a rotation. \( \mathrm{m} \angle A=144^{\circ} \) and \( \mathrm{m} \angle S=28^{\circ} \), find \( \mathrm{m} \angle B \). Answer Attempt out o o 55 \( \mathrm{~m} \angle B \quad \) be determined.

Ask by Graham Lang. in the United States
Feb 25,2025

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Answer

\( \mathrm{m} \angle B = 28^\circ \)

Solution

To find \( \mathrm{m} \angle B \) in triangle \( \triangle M B G \), we can use the fact that the two triangles \( \triangle S C A \) and \( \triangle M B G \) are congruent due to the rotation mapping. 1. **Calculate \( \mathrm{m} \angle C \)**: Since the sum of the angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \), we can find \( \mathrm{m} \angle C \) in triangle \( \triangle S C A \): \[ \mathrm{m} \angle C = 180^\circ - \mathrm{m} \angle A - \mathrm{m} \angle S \] Substituting the known values: \[ \mathrm{m} \angle C = 180^\circ - 144^\circ - 28^\circ \] 2. **Calculate \( \mathrm{m} \angle C \)**: \[ \mathrm{m} \angle C = 180^\circ - 172^\circ = 8^\circ \] 3. **Determine \( \mathrm{m} \angle B \)**: Since \( \triangle S C A \) is congruent to \( \triangle M B G \), the corresponding angles are equal. Therefore: \[ \mathrm{m} \angle B = \mathrm{m} \angle S = 28^\circ \] Thus, the measure of angle \( B \) is: \[ \mathrm{m} \angle B = 28^\circ \]

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To find \( \mathrm{m} \angle B \) in triangle \( \triangle M B G \), we first need to find \( \mathrm{m} \angle C \) in triangle \( \triangle S C A \). Since the sum of the angles in any triangle is \( 180^{\circ} \), we can calculate: \[ \mathrm{m} \angle C = 180^{\circ} - \mathrm{m} \angle A - \mathrm{m} \angle S \] \[ \mathrm{m} \angle C = 180^{\circ} - 144^{\circ} - 28^{\circ} \] \[ \mathrm{m} \angle C = 180^{\circ} - 172^{\circ} = 8^{\circ} \] Now, since \( \triangle S C A \) can be mapped to \( \triangle M B G \) by a rotation, the angles correspond to each other. Therefore, \( \mathrm{m} \angle B = \mathrm{m} \angle C = 8^{\circ} \). Thus, \( \mathrm{m} \angle B = 8^{\circ} \).

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