A certain forest covers an area of \( 1900 \mathrm{~km}^{2} \). Suppose that each year this area decreases by \( 8.75 \% \). What will the area be after 8 years? Use the calculator provided and round your answer to the nearest square kilometer. \( \square \mathrm{km}^{2} \)
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Beyond the Answer
To calculate the area of the forest after 8 years, we can use the formula for exponential decay: \[ A = A_0 \times (1 - r)^t \] where: - \( A_0 \) is the initial area (1900 km²), - \( r \) is the rate of decrease (8.75% or 0.0875), - \( t \) is the number of years (8). Plugging in the values: \[ A = 1900 \times (1 - 0.0875)^8 \] First, calculate \( (1 - 0.0875) = 0.9125 \). Now raise it to the power of 8: \[ 0.9125^8 \approx 0.5132 \] Now multiply this by the initial area: \[ A \approx 1900 \times 0.5132 \approx 974.08 \] Rounding to the nearest square kilometer, the area of the forest after 8 years will be approximately \( 974 \mathrm{~km}^2 \).