Question
upstudy study bank question image url

\( \int \frac { \cos ^ { 3 } 3 x } { ( 1 - \sin 3 x ) } d x \)

Ask by George French. in Iraq
Mar 09,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

\[ \frac{\sin(3x)}{3} + \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{6} + C \]

Solution

لنبدأ بحل التكامل \[ \int \frac{\cos^3(3x)}{1-\sin(3x)} \, dx \] 1. نختار التعويض التالي: - لنفرض \( u = \sin(3x) \). إذًا نجد: \[ \frac{du}{dx} = 3\cos(3x) \quad \Rightarrow \quad du = 3\cos(3x) \, dx \quad \Rightarrow \quad dx = \frac{du}{3\cos(3x)}. \] 2. نستبدل \( u \) و\( dx \) في التكامل: \[ \int \frac{\cos^3(3x)}{1-u} \cdot \frac{du}{3\cos(3x)} = \frac{1}{3} \int \frac{\cos^2(3x)}{1-u} \, du. \] 3. نستخدم العلاقة المثلثية: \[ \cos^2(3x) = 1-\sin^2(3x)=1-u^2. \] وهكذا يصبح التكامل: \[ \frac{1}{3} \int \frac{1-u^2}{1-u} \, du. \] 4. نبسط الكسر: \[ \frac{1-u^2}{1-u} = \frac{(1-u)(1+u)}{1-u} = 1+u. \] إذًا يصبح التكامل: \[ \frac{1}{3} \int (1+u) \, du. \] 5. نكامل: \[ \frac{1}{3} \left(\int 1 \, du + \int u \, du \right) = \frac{1}{3} \left(u + \frac{u^2}{2}\right) + C. \] 6. نرجع إلى المتغير الأصلي \( x \) باستخدام \( u = \sin(3x) \): \[ \frac{1}{3}\sin(3x) + \frac{1}{6}\sin^2(3x) + C. \] الإجابة النهائية: \[ \frac{\sin(3x)}{3} + \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{6} + C. \]

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

To tackle the integral \( \int \frac {\cos^{3}(3x)}{1 - \sin(3x)} \, dx \), we can start with a substitution to simplify our integrand. Let \( u = \sin(3x) \). Then, the derivative \( du = 3\cos(3x) \, dx \) or \( dx = \frac{du}{3\cos(3x)} \). Now we need to express \(\cos^3(3x)\) in terms of \(u\). Notice that \(\cos^2(3x) = 1 - \sin^2(3x) = 1 - u^2\), therefore: \[ \cos^3(3x) = \cos(3x)(1 - u^2) = \frac{1 - u^2}{\sqrt{1 - u^2}} \cdot \sqrt{1 - u^2} = (1 - u^2) \cos(3x). \] So we need to adapt our integral: \[ \int \frac{\cos^{3}(3x)}{1 - u} \cdot \frac{du}{3\cos(3x)} = \frac{1}{3} \int \frac{(1 - u^2)}{1 - u} \, du. \] Now we simplify the integrand: \[ \frac{(1 - u^2)}{(1 - u)} = \frac{(1 - u)(1 + u)}{(1 - u)} = 1 + u. \] Thus, the integral becomes: \[ \frac{1}{3} \int (1 + u) \, du = \frac{1}{3} \left( u + \frac{u^2}{2} \right) + C = \frac{1}{3} \left( \sin(3x) + \frac{\sin^2(3x)}{2} \right) + C. \] Finally, we can rewrite it as: \[ \frac{1}{3} \sin(3x) + \frac{1}{6} \sin^2(3x) + C. \] So the result of the integral is: \[ \int \frac {\cos^{3}(3x)}{1 - \sin(3x)} \, dx = \frac{1}{3} \sin(3x) + \frac{1}{6} \sin^2(3x) + C. \]

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy