Question
Which of the following best exemplifies a reflex? A man salivates while watching a chef fry sausages. A woman puts her coat on before stepping out into the cold. A child runs out to watch a fire engine drive by. A child drinks water after eating spicy food.
Ask by Rogers Bond. in the United States
Mar 21,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
A man salivates while watching a chef fry sausages best exemplifies a reflex.
Solution
1. **Identify the definition of a reflex:**
A reflex is an automatic, involuntary response to a stimulus that does not require conscious thought.
2. **Analyze each option:**
- **Option 1:** *A man salivates while watching a chef fry sausages.*
Salivation is an automatic physiological response that can be triggered by sensory cues, such as the aroma or sight of food. This aligns with the definition of a reflex.
- **Option 2:** *A woman puts her coat on before stepping out into the cold.*
This is a voluntary, conscious behavior rather than an automatic response.
- **Option 3:** *A child runs out to watch a fire engine drive by.*
Although the action may be a quick response, it involves a conscious decision and is not considered a reflex.
- **Option 4:** *A child drinks water after eating spicy food.*
Drinking water here is a deliberate action taken to alleviate discomfort, not an involuntary reflex.
3. **Determine the best exemplification of a reflex:**
Since a reflex is an involuntary response, the option that best fits this definition is the one involving the man salivating, as it is an automatic physiological reaction.
4. **Final Answer:**
The option that best exemplifies a reflex is:
**A man salivates while watching a chef fry sausages.**
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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The Deep Dive
Reflexes are automatic responses to stimuli that occur without conscious thought. For example, when you touch a hot stove, your hand jerks back before you even realize it’s hot! It's all about protecting your body from harm without having to think about it. A common mistake people make is confusing reflexes with learned behaviors. Salivating at the sight of food, like the man watching sausages, is a conditioned response developed over time, while reflexes are innate and instantaneous—think knee-jerk reactions!