The Volta Lake in Ghana is the world's largest artificial reservoir. What is its primary purpose? a. Creating a protected wildlife sanctuary for aquatic species b. Facilitating cross-border water trade with Togo and Benin c. \( \begin{array}{l}\text { Providing water for industrial use in } \\ \text { Accra }\end{array} \) d. \( \begin{array}{l}\text { Generating electricity and supporting } \\ \text { inland transportation }\end{array} \)
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The primary purpose of the Volta Lake is generating electricity and supporting inland transportation. It was created as a part of the Akosombo Dam project, which plays a crucial role in providing hydroelectric power to Ghana and even neighboring countries. The expansive lake also facilitates the movement of goods and people, boosting local economies. Another interesting aspect of Volta Lake is its role in fostering livelihoods for fishing communities. The reservoir is home to a variety of fish species, providing vital resources for many families. Moreover, the lake has transformed the landscape and ecology of the area, making it an integral part of life in southern Ghana.