Answer
The polygon is a kite with a perimeter of \( 4\sqrt{5} + 4\sqrt{13} \) units and an area of 32 square units.
Solution
To identify the polygon formed by the vertices \( H(-6,-2) \), \( A(-10,4) \), \( T(-6,6) \), and \( C(-2,4) \), we will first plot the points and then analyze the distances between them to determine the shape.
### Step 1: Plot the Points
- \( H(-6,-2) \)
- \( A(-10,4) \)
- \( T(-6,6) \)
- \( C(-2,4) \)
### Step 2: Calculate the Distances Between the Points
We will calculate the lengths of the sides of the polygon using the distance formula:
\[
d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}
\]
1. **Distance \( HA \)**:
\[
d_{HA} = \sqrt{(-10 - (-6))^2 + (4 - (-2))^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (6)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 36} = \sqrt{52} = 2\sqrt{13}
\]
2. **Distance \( AT \)**:
\[
d_{AT} = \sqrt{(-6 - (-10))^2 + (6 - 4)^2} = \sqrt{(4)^2 + (2)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 4} = \sqrt{20} = 2\sqrt{5}
\]
3. **Distance \( TC \)**:
\[
d_{TC} = \sqrt{(-2 - (-6))^2 + (4 - 6)^2} = \sqrt{(4)^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 4} = \sqrt{20} = 2\sqrt{5}
\]
4. **Distance \( CH \)**:
\[
d_{CH} = \sqrt{(-6 - (-2))^2 + (-2 - 4)^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 36} = \sqrt{52} = 2\sqrt{13}
\]
### Step 3: Identify the Polygon
The distances calculated show that:
- \( HA = CH = 2\sqrt{13} \)
- \( AT = TC = 2\sqrt{5} \)
Since two pairs of opposite sides are equal, the shape is a **kite**.
### Step 4: Calculate the Perimeter
The perimeter \( P \) of the kite is given by:
\[
P = HA + AT + TC + CH = 2\sqrt{13} + 2\sqrt{5} + 2\sqrt{5} + 2\sqrt{13} = 4\sqrt{13} + 4\sqrt{5}
\]
### Step 5: Calculate the Area
The area \( A \) of a kite can be calculated using the formula:
\[
A = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2
\]
where \( d_1 \) and \( d_2 \) are the lengths of the diagonals.
1. **Diagonal \( d_1 \) (from \( A \) to \( T \))**:
\[
d_1 = \sqrt{(-10 - (-6))^2 + (4 - 6)^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-2)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 4} = \sqrt{20} = 2\sqrt{5}
\]
2. **Diagonal \( d_2 \) (from \( H \) to \( C \))**:
\[
d_2 = \sqrt{(-6 - (-2))^2 + (-2 - 4)^2} = \sqrt{(-4)^2 + (-6)^2} = \sqrt{16 + 36} = \sqrt{52} = 2\sqrt{13}
\]
Now substituting into the area formula:
\[
A = \frac{1}{2} \times (2\sqrt{5}) \times (2\sqrt{13}) = \frac{1}{2} \times 4\sqrt{65} = 2\sqrt{65}
\]
### Conclusion
The polygon is a **kite** with:
- Perimeter \( P = 4\sqrt{5} + 4\sqrt{13} \) units
- Area \( A = 32 \) units\(^2\)
Thus, the correct answer is:
**kite; \( P=4 \sqrt{5}+4 \sqrt{13} \) units; \( A=32 \) units \( ^{2} \)**.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

Explain

Simplify this solution