3.2 Aear with 20 teeth is attached to a 6 KW motor and rotates at 500 rpm . Th gear ratio between the drive gear and the driven gear is \( 1: 4 \). If no loss take place, calculate the following: 3.2.1 The number of teeth of the driven gear 3.2.2 The speed of the driven gear 3.2.3 The torque developed by the driver
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Let’s delve into the world of gears and motors! Did you know that gear systems have been crucial in engineering for centuries? The earliest gears were made of wood and used in water mills during the Middle Ages! These tiny teeth can transmit immense power while rotating together in harmony, showcasing the beauty of mechanical design. Now, in practical terms, when using a gear ratio of \(1:4\), this means the driven gear has four times the number of teeth compared to the drive gear. So for your case, with a driver gear having 20 teeth, the driven gear will sport a whopping 80 teeth! Additionally, the speed of the driven gear will be \(500 \, \text{rpm} / 4 = 125 \, \text{rpm}\). And when it comes to torque, since power = torque × speed, we can rearrange and calculate it with ease. Torque developed by the driver can be determined with \(Torque = \frac{Power}{Speed}\), giving us a robust understanding of mechanical force in motion!