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Three angles of a triangle are \( (3 x+12)^{\circ},(2 x-38)^{\circ},(x+10)^{\circ} \). Find the value of each angle. In an isosceles triangle, the vertical angle in \( 40^{\circ} \). Find the value of base angles. Find the acute angles of an isosceles right angled triangle. In a triangle, one of the angles is greater than other by \( 20^{\circ} \) and the thir angle is \( 50^{\circ} \). Find the two angles.

Ask by Bernard Garza. in Nepal
Feb 09,2025

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1. Angles: 110°, 27⅓°, 42⅔° 2. Base angles: 70° each 3. Acute angles: 45° each 4. Angles: 55° and 75°

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To solve the problem about the three angles of the triangle, we start by setting up the equation based on the fact that the sum of angles in a triangle is \(180^\circ\): \[ (3x + 12) + (2x - 38) + (x + 10) = 180 \] Combining like terms gives: \[ 6x - 16 = 180 \] Solving for \(x\): \[ 6x = 196 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = \frac{196}{6} \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 32.67 \] Now, substituting \(x\) back into the angles: - Angle 1: \(3(32.67) + 12 = 108.01^\circ\) - Angle 2: \(2(32.67) - 38 = 27.34^\circ\) - Angle 3: \(32.67 + 10 = 42.67^\circ\) Rounding gives us the angles as approximately \(108^\circ\), \(27^\circ\), and \(43^\circ\). For the isosceles triangle with a vertical angle of \(40^\circ\), the base angles are equal. Therefore: \[ 40 + 2b = 180 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 2b = 140 \quad \Rightarrow \quad b = 70^\circ \] Thus, each base angle measures \(70^\circ\). In an isosceles right triangle, the two equal angles are each \(45^\circ\) since the right angle is \(90^\circ\) and the angles must add up to this together with the right angle. Lastly, in the triangle where one angle is \(50^\circ\) and one angle is \(20^\circ\) more than the other, we let the smaller angle be \(x\): \[ x + (x + 20) + 50 = 180 \] This simplifies down to: \[ 2x + 70 = 180 \quad \Rightarrow \quad 2x = 110 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 55 \] So, the angles are \(55^\circ\), \(75^\circ\) (which is \(55 + 20\)), and \(50^\circ\).

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