Question
The dollar value \( v(t) \) of a certain car model that is \( t \) years old is given by the following exponential function. \[ v(t)=27,500(0.80)^{t} \] Find the value of the car after 7 years and after 13 years. Round your answers to the nearest dollar as necessary.
Ask by Conner Cruz. in the United States
Mar 11,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
After 7 years, the car is worth approximately $5,767, and after 13 years, it is worth approximately $1,512.
Solution
Calculate or simplify the expression \( 27500*(0.8)^7 \).
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
\(27500\times 0.8^{7}\)
- step1: Convert the expressions:
\(27500\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{7}\)
- step2: Simplify:
\(27500\times \frac{4^{7}}{5^{7}}\)
- step3: Evaluate the power:
\(27500\times \frac{16384}{5^{7}}\)
- step4: Rewrite the expression:
\(625\times 44\times \frac{16384}{5^{7}}\)
- step5: Rewrite the expression:
\(5^{4}\times 44\times \frac{16384}{5^{7}}\)
- step6: Reduce the numbers:
\(44\times \frac{16384}{5^{3}}\)
- step7: Multiply:
\(\frac{44\times 16384}{5^{3}}\)
- step8: Multiply:
\(\frac{720896}{5^{3}}\)
- step9: Simplify:
\(\frac{720896}{125}\)
Calculate or simplify the expression \( 27500*(0.8)^13 \).
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
\(27500\times 0.8^{13}\)
- step1: Convert the expressions:
\(27500\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{13}\)
- step2: Simplify:
\(27500\times \frac{4^{13}}{5^{13}}\)
- step3: Rewrite the expression:
\(625\times 44\times \frac{4^{13}}{5^{13}}\)
- step4: Rewrite the expression:
\(5^{4}\times 44\times \frac{4^{13}}{5^{13}}\)
- step5: Reduce the numbers:
\(44\times \frac{4^{13}}{5^{9}}\)
- step6: Multiply:
\(\frac{44\times 4^{13}}{5^{9}}\)
The value of the car after 7 years is $5767.168 and after 13 years is $1511.828.
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Bonus Knowledge
To find the value of the car after \( t = 7 \) years, you can substitute \( t = 7 \) into the function: \[ v(7) = 27,500(0.80)^{7} \approx 27,500 \times 0.2097152 \approx 5,764 \] So, after 7 years, the value of the car is approximately $5,764. Now for \( t = 13 \) years: \[ v(13) = 27,500(0.80)^{13} \approx 27,500 \times 0.05764801 \approx 1,587 \] Thus, after 13 years, the value of the car is approximately $1,587.