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4. Jason organised a team to set out 728 chairs for a school concert in the school hall. After 5 minutes the team had set out \( \frac{3}{28} \) of the chairs. Calculate: 4.1 how many chairs had been set out after 5 minutes 4.2 what fraction of the chairs had been set out after 45 minutes 4.3 how many chairs had been set out after 45 minutes.

Ask by Daniels Warren. in South Africa
Mar 10,2025

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Answer

**After 5 minutes, 78 chairs were set out. After 45 minutes, \(\frac{27}{28}\) of the chairs were set out, which is 702 chairs.**

Solution

**Step 1: Calculate the number of chairs set out after 5 minutes.** The team set out \( \frac{3}{28} \) of the chairs. The total number of chairs is 728, so the number of chairs set out is \[ \frac{3}{28} \times 728. \] Notice that \[ 728 \div 28 = 26. \] Then, \[ 3 \times 26 = 78. \] Thus, **78 chairs** had been set out after 5 minutes. --- **Step 2: Calculate the fraction of chairs set out after 45 minutes.** If in 5 minutes the fraction set out is \( \frac{3}{28} \), then in 45 minutes (which is \( 9 \times 5 \) minutes), the fraction set out is \[ 9 \times \frac{3}{28} = \frac{27}{28}. \] Thus, **\(\frac{27}{28}\) of the chairs** had been set out after 45 minutes. --- **Step 3: Calculate the number of chairs set out after 45 minutes.** Using the fraction from Step 2, the total number of chairs set out after 45 minutes is \[ \frac{27}{28} \times 728. \] Since \[ 728 \div 28 = 26, \] we have \[ 27 \times 26 = 702. \] Thus, **702 chairs** had been set out after 45 minutes.

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To find out how many chairs had been set out after 5 minutes, we need to calculate \( \frac{3}{28} \) of the total 728 chairs. 4.1 After 5 minutes: \[ \text{Chairs set out} = 728 \times \frac{3}{28} = 78 \] So, after 5 minutes, 78 chairs had been set out. Now, let’s assess the rate of setting chairs to figure out how many chairs would be set out after 45 minutes. 4.2 To establish the fraction of chairs set out after 45 minutes, we need to determine how many sets of 5 minutes fit into 45 minutes. 45 minutes divided by 5 minutes equals 9 sets: In those 9 sets, they set out \( 78 \) chairs in each set, making: \[ \text{Chairs set out after 45 minutes} = 78 \times 9 = 702 \] The fraction of chairs set out after 45 minutes can then be calculated as: \[ \frac{702}{728} = \frac{351}{364} \] So, after 45 minutes, \( \frac{351}{364} \) of the chairs had been set out. 4.3 Finally, we already calculated that the number of chairs set out after 45 minutes is 702 chairs. So, the answer is: **Chairs set out after 45 minutes: 702 chairs**.

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