Find the critical \( t \)-value for a \( 90 \% \) confidence interval using a \( t \)-distribution with 16 degrees of freedom. Round your answer to three decimal places, if necessary.
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To find the critical \( t \)-value for a \( 90\% \) confidence interval with \( 16 \) degrees of freedom, we first need to determine the area in the tails of the \( t \)-distribution. Since it's a two-tailed test for a \( 90\% \) confidence interval, we have \( 5\% \) in each tail. Using a \( t \)-distribution table or a calculator, we can look up the \( t \)-value that corresponds to \( 0.05 \) significance level (or \( 95\% \) cumulative area) with \( 16 \) degrees of freedom. The critical \( t \)-value is approximately \( 1.746 \). So, the critical \( t \)-value for a \( 90\% \) confidence interval with \( 16 \) degrees of freedom is \( 1.746 \).