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Find the domain of the function \( f(x)=\sqrt{2 x+6} \) a) \( [-3, \infty) \) b) \( [3, \infty) \) c) \( (-3, \infty) \) d) \( (-\infty, 3] \) e) \( (-\infty,-3] \)

Ask by May Bradley. in the United States
Mar 10,2025

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Answer

The domain of the function \( f(x)=\sqrt{2x+6} \) is \( x \geq -3 \), so the correct answer is (a) \( [-3, \infty) \).

Solution

1. The function is \( f(x)=\sqrt{2x+6} \). For the square root to be defined, the expression inside must be nonnegative. 2. Set the radicand greater than or equal to zero: \[ 2x+6 \geq 0 \] 3. Solve for \( x \): \[ 2x \geq -6 \quad \Longrightarrow \quad x \geq -3 \] 4. Thus, the domain of \( f(x) \) is all \( x \) such that: \[ x \in [-3, \infty) \] 5. The correct answer is (a) \( [-3, \infty) \).

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To find the domain of the function \( f(x) = \sqrt{2x + 6} \), we need to ensure that the expression inside the square root is non-negative. This means we must solve the inequality: \[ 2x + 6 \geq 0 \] Subtracting 6 from both sides gives us: \[ 2x \geq -6 \] Dividing by 2 results in: \[ x \geq -3 \] Therefore, the domain of the function is \( [-3, \infty) \). So the correct option is: **a) \( [-3, \infty) \)** --- Here's some additional information to keep the math vibes flowing! Did you know that square roots have historical roots in mathematics dating back to ancient civilizations? The Babylonians were among the earliest to develop methods for calculating square roots, using iterative guesswork that is quite similar to the methods we still use today! If you're ever puzzled by domains, remember to always check for values that cause functions to go "divide by zero," or negative numbers under roots. Missing these can lead you to mistakenly include numbers in your domain that simply don't work, so keep an eye out for those pesky errors!

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