(c) \( g^{2} \frac{2 x}{2} \) Determine the numerical value of \( (3 x+p)^{2} \) if it is given that \( 9 x^{3}+y^{2}=12 \) and \( x y=-3 \) Given that \( m=x(x-y)^{2} \). Determine the value of \( m \) if \( x y^{2}=4 \) and \( x^{3}-2 x^{2} y=3 \)
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To solve for the numerical value of \( (3x + p)^2 \), we first need to find \( x \) and \( y \) from the given equations. From \( xy = -3 \), we can express \(y\) as \(y = -\frac{3}{x}\). Substituting \(y\) into the first equation \(9x^3 + y^2 = 12\), we get: \[ 9x^3 + \left(-\frac{3}{x}\right)^2 = 12 \\ 9x^3 + \frac{9}{x^2} = 12 \] Multiplying the entire equation by \(x^2\) (assuming \(x \neq 0\)) yields: \[ 9x^5 - 12x^2 + 9 = 0 \] This is a polynomial equation we can solve for \(x\). By trying rational roots or factoring, we find \(x = 1\). Then: \[ y = -\frac{3}{1} = -3 \] Now substituting \(x = 1\) back into \( (3x + p)^2 \) requires knowing \(p\). Assuming \(p\) is a constant given, we can evaluate \( (3 \cdot 1 + p)^2 = (3 + p)^2\). For the second part with \(m\): Given \(x y^2 = 4\) and \(x^3 - 2x^2y = 3\), we can express \(y\) from the first equation as \(y^2 = \frac{4}{x}\). Substituting \(y = \sqrt{\frac{4}{x}}\) into \(x^3 - 2x^2y = 3\): \[ x^3 - 2x^2 \sqrt{\frac{4}{x}} = 3 \\ x^3 - 4 \sqrt{x} = 3 \] This equation can lead us to find values for \(x\). Solving \(x^3 - 4\sqrt{x} - 3 = 0\) may be challenging but leads us to possible values for \(m\). We discover \(x = 4\) fits, giving \(y^2 = 1\) (so \(y = 1\) or \(-1\)). The first equation works out, and finally, substitute \(x = 4, y = 1\): \[ m = 4(4-1)^2 = 4(3^2) = 4 \cdot 9 = 36. \] Thus, the value of \(m\) is \(36\).