Reed Mitchell
07/02/2024 · Junior High School

To test \( \mathrm{H}_{0}: \mu=20 \) versus \( \mathrm{H}_{1}: \mu<20 \), a simple random sample of size \( n=16 \) is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed. Answer parts (a)-(d). Click here to view the t-Distribution Area in Right Tail. A. \( 0.20<\mathrm{P} \)-value \( <0.25 \) B. \( 0.15<\mathrm{P} \)-value \( <0.20 \) C. \( 0.05<\mathrm{P} \)-value \( <0.10 \) D. \( 0.10<\mathrm{P} \)-value \( <0.15 \)

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To find the \( P \)-value for the hypothesis test \( H_0: \mu = 20 \) versus \( H_1: \mu < 20 \) with a sample size of \( n = 16 \), calculate the t-statistic using the sample mean and standard deviation, then find the \( P \)-value using the t-distribution table or calculator. Compare the \( P \)-value to the given options to determine the correct range.

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