Clarke Adkins
10/16/2024 · Senior High School
Consider the system of linear equations \( \begin{array}{l}x+y-z=2 \\ 3 x+2 y-z=3 \\ -x-y+2 z=-1\end{array} \) Write down the system in matrix form, \( A X=b \) where \( X=\left[\begin{array}{l}x \\ y \\ z\end{array}\right] \) Write down the coefficient matrix \( A \) of the above system. Determine the inverse \( A^{-1} \) of \( A \) by applying the matrix inverse algorithm, that is by applying the sequence of elementary row operations in the sense \( \left[A \mid I_{3}\right] \) where. \( I_{3} \) is the 3 by 3 identity matrix.
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Quick Answer
The coefficient matrix \(A\) for the system is:
\[
A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 1 & -1 \\ 3 & 2 & -1 \\ -1 & -1 & 2 \end{bmatrix}
\]
The inverse of \(A\) is:
\[
A^{-1} = \begin{bmatrix} -3 & 1 & -1 \\ 5 & -1 & 2 \\ 1 & 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}
\]
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