CONTOH SOAL Pemerintah mengenakan tambahan pajak terhadap pabrik rokok. Diketahui fungsi permintaan: \( Q_{D}=1000 \) - \( 2 P \) dan fungsi penawaran: \( Q_{S}=3000+6 P \). Pajak dikenakan terhadap produsen sebesar 5 . Tentukan keseimbangan yang baru dan berapa kenaikan harga akibat adanya pengenaan pajak tersebut.

Select the correct answer. Which scientist is best known for presenting new observations on empiricism and inductive reasoning? A. Galileo Galilei B. Andreas Vesalius C. Francis Bacon D. Robert Boyle E. Isaac Newton

33 Select the correct answer. Which scientist from the Renaissance period made significant scientific discoveries that laid the basis for scientists of the Scientific Revolution? A. Aristotle B. Isaac Newton C. Martin Luther D. Leonardo da Vinci E. Nicolaus Copernicus

Select the correct answer. What is the main inference that can be drawn from Adam Smith's book The Wealth of Nations? A. For an economy to work flawlessly, it shouldn't have to serve any moral goals. B. The government must control a free-market economy, or economic problems will arise. D. Free trade will only hurt economies and should be stopped by governments.

How did the French Revolution help Napoleon rise to power as an able military and political leader in France? The French Revolution left France with a bankrupt government plagued by frequent internal conflict. The two main factions in France's government both wanted a neutral leader whom they hoped to control. The French Revolution established Napoleon as a military hero famous for his victories. Britain was looking for a French ally to overturn the revolution and found Napoleon to be a reliable choice.

Enlightenment philosophers established which two of the following ideas? An oligarchy government was best to control its citizens. Agovernment can take away peoples' rights under any circumstances. Governments are given their power by the people. People have the right to change their government. People must follow the religion of their government.