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Solve the following simultaneous equations using graphical method. (Use a grid paper to draw your graph) (6 marks) \[ y=4 x-5 \] \( y=-2 x+7 \)

Ask by Ford Washington. in Papua New Guinea
Mar 12,2025

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To solve the equations \( y = 4x - 5 \) and \( y = -2x + 7 \) graphically, plot both lines on a grid and find where they intersect. The intersection point is the solution.

Solution

To solve the simultaneous equations using the graphical method, we will follow these steps: 1. **Identify the equations**: - Equation 1: \( y = 4x - 5 \) - Equation 2: \( y = -2x + 7 \) 2. **Plot the equations on a graph**: - We will find two points for each equation to draw the lines. ### Step 1: Plotting the first equation \( y = 4x - 5 \) To find points for this line, we can choose values for \( x \) and calculate the corresponding \( y \): - For \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 4(0) - 5 = -5 \quad \text{(Point: (0, -5))} \] - For \( x = 2 \): \[ y = 4(2) - 5 = 3 \quad \text{(Point: (2, 3))} \] ### Step 2: Plotting the second equation \( y = -2x + 7 \) Similarly, we can find points for this line: - For \( x = 0 \): \[ y = -2(0) + 7 = 7 \quad \text{(Point: (0, 7))} \] - For \( x = 3 \): \[ y = -2(3) + 7 = 1 \quad \text{(Point: (3, 1))} \] ### Step 3: Drawing the graph 1. On a grid paper, plot the points for both equations: - For \( y = 4x - 5 \): Plot (0, -5) and (2, 3). - For \( y = -2x + 7 \): Plot (0, 7) and (3, 1). 2. Draw straight lines through the points for each equation. ### Step 4: Finding the intersection point The solution to the simultaneous equations is the point where the two lines intersect. ### Conclusion To find the exact coordinates of the intersection point, we can solve the equations algebraically or visually identify the intersection on the graph. If you would like me to calculate the intersection point algebraically, please let me know!

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To solve the given simultaneous equations graphically, start by plotting both lines on a grid. First, for the equation \(y = 4x - 5\), find two points to draw the line: when \(x = 0\), \(y = -5\) (point A: (0, -5)), and when \(x = 1\), \(y = -1\) (point B: (1, -1)). For the second equation \(y = -2x + 7\), select points as well: when \(x = 0\), \(y = 7\) (point C: (0, 7)), and when \(x = 3\), \(y = 1\) (point D: (3, 1)). Plot these points on the graph and draw straight lines through them. The intersection point of the two lines will give you the solution of the simultaneous equations! To find the exact point of intersection, you can also calculate it algebraically by setting the equations equal to each other: \(4x - 5 = -2x + 7\). Rearranging gives \(6x = 12\), so \(x = 2\). Substitute \(x = 2\) back into either equation to find \(y = 3\). Therefore, the solution is the point (2, 3). Remember, always label your axes and clearly mark the intersection point on your graph for clarity!

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